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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5336
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and human Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) are among the most notable central nervous system degenerative disorders caused by prions. CJD may present as a sporadic, genetic, or infectious illness. Prions are transmissible particles that are devoid of nucleic acid and seem to be composed exclusively of a modified protein (PrPSc). The normal, cellular prion protein (PrPC) is converted into PrPSc through a posttranslational process during which it acquires a high beta-sheet content. It is thought that BSE is a result of cannibalism in which faulty industrial practices produced prion-contaminated feed for cattle. There is now considerable concern that bovine prions may have been passed to humans, resulting in a new form of CJD.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-PrPC Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-PrPSc Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Prion Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9323196-Protein Conformation
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prion diseases and the BSE crisis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|