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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
We tested the hypothesis that in the intact heart, mitochondrial metabolism is activated by mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake during increased work. We measured left ventricular pressure (LVP), pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity, and mitochondrial and A band elemental content by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) in Langendorff-perfused hamster hearts under control conditions, after isoproterenol (10(-6) M) stimulation, and after increasing perfusion pressure from 60 to 100 mmHg. Hearts were rapidly frozen, then EPMA was performed on cryosections cut from the surface of the frozen hearts; PDH activity was measured from the same area. Isoproterenol and elevated perfusion pressure increased LVP by 185 +/- 21 and 58 +/- 14%, respectively, versus controls. PDH activity increased from 10.4 +/- 1.5 (mean +/- SE) nmol.min-1. mg protein-1 (controls) to 21.6 +/- 3.5 (isoproterenol) and 18.5 +/- 3.2 nmol.min-1.mg protein-1 (increased perfusion pressure). There was no significant change in mitochondrial Ca1 in response to isoproterenol [1.2 +/- 0.1 (mean +/- SE) mmol/kg dry wt] or increased perfusion pressure (1.1 +/- 0.1) versus controls (1.0 +/- 0.1). These results suggest that, in the intact heart, mechanisms other than mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake may contribute to PDH activation and increased cardiac work.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1432-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Diastole,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Electron Probe Microanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Freezing,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Mitochondria, Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Systole,
pubmed-meshheading:9321835-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mitochondrial calcium content in isolated perfused heart: effects of inotropic stimulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Anesthesiology Research, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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