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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces cardiac depression by activating nitric oxide pathways to increase guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP), a second messenger of nitric oxide. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) may interact with nitric oxide pathways. We hypothesized that ET-1 modulates LPS-induced contractile depression in cardiac myocytes. Adult rabbit cardiac myocytes exposed to LPS (10 ng/ml) developed decreased cell shortening after 6 h, with an increase in cardiac cGMP levels [606 +/- 36 (SE) fmol/mg protein] compared with control myocytes (360 +/- 26 fmol/mg protein, P < 0.05). LPS effects were completely blocked by coincubation with the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (1 mM). Coincubation with ET-1 (10 nM) attenuated the contractile depression and increase in cGMP with LPS (482 +/- 28 fmol/mg protein, P < 0.05 vs. LPS alone). ET-1 alone did not alter cGMP levels (350 +/- 30 fmol/mg protein). ET-1 effects on contractile function were blocked by BQ-123 (10 microM), a selective ET-1 type A receptor antagonist. We conclude that ET-1 ameliorates LPS-induced contractile depression in cardiac myocytes by attenuating LPS effects on nitric oxide-cGMP pathways.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic GMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, Cyclic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Endothelin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cyclo(Trp-Asp-Pro-Val-Leu),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-N-Methylarginine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1403-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Endothelin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-Receptors, Endothelin,
pubmed-meshheading:9321831-omega-N-Methylarginine
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endothelin-1 ameliorates contractile depression by lipopolysaccharide in cardiac myocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, California, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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