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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta bind to receptors termed the type I and type II IL-1 receptors. The type I IL-1 receptor is responsible for specific signaling, while the type II IL-1 receptor functions as a nonsignaling decoy receptor. To determine the effect of a defect in IL-1-mediated signaling, mice have been produced with a genetically disrupted type I IL-1 receptor gene. Mice lacking type I IL-1 receptors are of normal vigor and exhibit no overt phenotype. B cells from type I IL-1R-/- mice activated in vitro with anti-IgM do not proliferate in response to IL-1, but do so in response to IL-4. Injection of murine IL-1 alpha does not induce detectable serum IL-6 levels in type I IL-1R-/- mice, but equivalent levels are produced in response to LPS. Type I IL-1R-/- mice have normal serum Ig levels and generate equivalent primary and secondary Ab responses as wild-type mice. In response to LPS, acute phase protein mRNA induction are equivalent in type I IL-1R-/- and wild-type mice. Type I IL-1R-/- mice do not differ from control mice in susceptibility to either a lethal challenge with D-galactosamine plus LPS or high dose LPS. Interestingly, ICE-/-/type I IL-1R-/- double mutant mice are resistant to high dose LPS. Type I IL-1R-/- mice backcrossed to the C57BL/6 background were as equally resistant as wild-type mice to Listeria monocytogenes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3364-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Caspase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Cysteine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Listeriosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9317135-Receptors, Interleukin-1
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phenotypic and functional characterization of mice that lack the type I receptor for IL-1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Immunex Corporation, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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