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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Role of renin-angiotensin system in hypertension induced by cadmium chloride (CdCl2) in rats has been investigated. Intravenous administration of CdCl (1 mg/kg) produced a biphasic response i.e. a transient fall followed by a marked and consistent rise in blood pressure. The peak hypertensive effect was accompanied by raised PRA levels. Pretreatment with captopril (1 mg/kg, i.v.) losartan (1 mg/kg, i.v.) or captopril + losartan attenuated the pressor response to Cd by 62%, 42% and 100% respectively in separate groups. Central administration of Cd (10 micrograms/rat, i.c.v.) showed a biphasic response similar to that observed after i.v. route. However, it was not accompanied by raised PRA levels. Prior treatment with losartan (10 micrograms/rat, i.c.v.) completely abolished the pressor response to Cd (i.c.v.) whereas it was not affected significantly by captopril (10 micrograms/rat, i.c.v.). On the other hand, centrally administered losartan only partially reduced the pressor response to i.v. Cd. The results are discussed in light of a differential involvement of central vs peripheral renin-angiotensin system in the hypertensive effect of Cd.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antihypertensive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadmium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Captopril,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Losartan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Renin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0019-5189
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Antihypertensive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Cadmium,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Captopril,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Losartan,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Renin,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Renin-Angiotensin System,
pubmed-meshheading:9315231-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of renin-angiotensin system in hypertensive effect of cadmium in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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