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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the two-stage rat bladder carcinogenesis model using N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) as an initiator and sodium L-ascorbate (SA) as a promoter, we found a notable strain difference between F344/DuCrj (F344) and WS/Shi (WS) rats in susceptibility to the promoting effect of SA. Twenty each of F344, WS and reciprocal F1 hybrid rats were given 0.05% BBN in their drinking water for 4 weeks and then a basal diet with (BBN-SA group) or without (BBN group) a 5% SA supplement for 32 weeks. In F344 and also in reciprocal F1 hybrids, the number of tumors per rat was significantly higher in the BBN-SA group than in the BBN group (P < 0.0001). In contrast, WS rats were not significantly affected by either treatment (P = 0.8). These findings indicate that F344 rats are highly susceptible to the promoter effect of SA, but WS rats are not. Linkage analysis of 108 WSx (WS x F344) F1 backcrosses revealed that this difference was related to a quantitative trait locus mapped on rat Chr. 17 (maximum LOD score, 3.86) named Bladder Tumor Susceptible-1 and possibly another locus on Chr. 5 (maximum LOD score, 2.39). This study has provided the first evidence that host genes influence the risk of bladder cancer development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0910-5050
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
633-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Carcinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Cocarcinogenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:9310135-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quantitative trait loci associated with promoting effects of sodium L-ascorbate on two-stage bladder carcinogenesis in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Biology of Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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