Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Normal human cells transfected with SV40 DNA exhibit an extended proliferative potential compared with controls, but they eventually enter a phase known as "crisis." During crisis, extensive cell death occurs and the cells exhibit some gene expression changes similar to senescent cells. This article presents results which indicate that crisis most likely depends on expression of the viral gene T-antigen. We have obtained a unique subpopulation of cells that have deleted the T-antigen gene and, rather than dying as cells do in crisis, remain viable and exhibit some senescent-like characteristics. We also found that the SV40 promoter is poorly expressed in senescent versus young cells. We hypothesize that decreased activity of the viral promoter may result in decreased expression of T-antigen, which is challenged by over-expression of the cell cycle inhibitors such as p21Sdi1. Conflicting signals to proceed/halt cells cycle progression result in the cell death associated with crisis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1079-5006
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
B229-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of T-antigen sequences allows SV40-transformed human cells in crisis to acquire a senescent-like phenotype.
pubmed:affiliation
Roy M. and Phyllis Gough Huffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.