Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have demonstrated that feelings of sleepiness increase after ingestion of a fat-rich meal. The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that postprandial sleepiness is mediated by cholecystokinin (CCK) acting on CCK-A receptors. A double-blind crossover study was conducted. Twelve male volunteers ate a high-fat morning meal [54% energy fat, 41% energy carbohydrate (CHO)]. On one day they received an i.v. infusion of Loxiglumide, a CCK-A receptor antagonist (30 mg/kg/h for 10 min then 10 mg/kg/h for 3 h 10 min). On another day the protocol was repeated except a saline placebo infusion was given at similar rates as the Loxiglumide, starting 20 min before the meal. Subjects' mood and sleepiness were monitored throughout using questionnaires and performance tasks. The results indicate that ratings of vigour were significantly lower during the Loxiglumide infusion than during the saline infusion, [F(1,10) = 6.65; p = 0.027]. Subjects who were infused with Loxiglumide on their first test day felt significantly (p < 0.05) more fatigued, sleepy and tense and less vigorous, less efficient and had lower energetic arousal during the Loxiglumide infusion than during the saline infusion. In conclusion, the results suggest that the postprandial decline in feelings of alertness after a fat-rich meal is not mediated solely by CCK acting through CCK-A receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0269-8811
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of a specific CCK-A antagonist, Loxiglumide, on postprandial mood and sleepiness.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Human Nutrition, University of Sheffield, Northern General Hospital, UK. A.S.Wells@Sheffield.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial