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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) causes blindness of varied severity and occurs infrequently as a complication of closed head injury. A case is presented of TON that occurred in a patient who suffered complete T4 paraplegia from a motorcycle accident but in whom no severe head injury took place. In this case, high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone was begun for the spinal cord injury and repeated 24 hours later for the TON. Vision improved from near total blindness to 20/400 in the left eye (OS) and 20/130 in the right eye (OD). Two weeks later, however, the patient's vision suddenly worsened. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using fat suppression confirmed a lesion along the optic nerve consistent with TON. A third course of methylprednisolone again led to improved vision. The steroids were then tapered orally over 2 weeks and the patient had no further relapses. Moderate to severely impaired vision of 20/ 400 OS and 20/130 OD continues to interfere with the patient's function and spinal cord rehabilitation program. It was concluded that a steroid taper was important in maintaining initial visual gains in this case. Awareness of TON and careful attention to the patient's clinical course can minimize deficit and maximize functional outcomes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1012-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Activities of Daily Living,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Drug Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Spinal Cord Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:9305279-Visual Acuity
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Management of traumatic optic neuropathy with coexistent spinal cord injury: a case report.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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