Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Bacterial dichloromethane dehalogenases catalyze the glutathione-dependent hydrolysis of dichloromethane to formaldehyde and are members of the enzyme superfamily of glutathione S-transferases involved in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds. Numerous protein engineering studies have addressed questions pertaining to the substrate specificity, the reaction mechanism, and the kinetic pathway of glutathione S-transferases. In contrast, the molecular determinants for binding of the glutathione cofactor have been less well investigated. Dichloromethane dehalogenases from Hyphomicrobium sp. DM2 and Methylobacterium sp. DM4 displayed significantly different affinities for glutathione, but not for the dichloromethane substrate. The sequence of dcmA, the dichloromethane dehalogenase gene from strain DM2, was determined and featured a single base difference from the previously determined sequence of dcmA from strain DM4. This base change resulted in a single amino acid difference in the corresponding proteins at sequence position 27. Site-directed variants of the homologous dichloromethane dehalogenase from Methylophilus sp. DM11 (56% amino acid identity) at the corresponding residue in the protein sequence provided further evidence that this residue selectively modulated the dependence of dichloromethane dehalogenase activity on glutathione.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1997 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
238
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
452-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a novel determinant of glutathione affinity in dichloromethane dehalogenases/glutathione S-transferases.
pubmed:affiliation
Mikrobiologisches Institut, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, CH-8092, Switzerland. vuilleumier@micro.biol.ethz.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't