Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Lymphocytic myocarditis is thought to be a virus-induced disease. T cells expressing the alpha-beta T-cell receptor seem to play a central role in the pathogenesis and to mediate tissue injury in this disease. A case of active fulminant myocarditis is described, which was analyzed by immunohistochemical, molecular biologic, and serologic methods. Infiltration of the heart tissue predominantly by gamma-delta T cells was detected by immunohistochemistry. No evidence of viral disease could be obtained by in situ hybridization with different enterovirus-specific DNA probes; by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction using specific primers for enteroviruses, adenoviruses, herpes simplex viruses, influenza A and B viruses, and cytomegaloviruses; or by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and electron microscopy. Because gamma-delta T cells may have an autoimmune capacity, we propose that these cells may trigger autoimmune myocarditis. These findings may be important in order to identify subgroups of patients who may benefit from immunosuppressive therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0147-5185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1109-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Active fulminant myocarditis characterized by T-lymphocytes expressing the gamma-delta T-cell receptor: a new disease entity?
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports