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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the osteolytic ability of metastatic cells and the role of tumour matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in bone degradation. The histomorphometry of experimental bone metastases of B16/F1 melanoma cells showed that osteolysis was associated with a 90% decrease in osteoclast number and predominance of cancer cells overlaying resorption pits. In vitro, B16/F1 cells and their conditioned medium (CM) degraded 3H-proline-labelled extracellular matrices from osteoblast-like cells and 45Ca-labelled calvariae. Using bone slices, we observed morphological evidence of degradation by B16/F1 cells. A role for tumour MMPs in bone degradation was supported by inhibition of degradation by 1,10-phenanthroline, collagen I degradation by tumour cells and the presence of TPA-inducible M(r) 90,000, 84,000 and 64,000 gelatinolytic, and 54,000 caseinolytic bands in B16/F1-CM. These studies indicate that metastatic cancer cells degrade bone matrix directly and that this is partially mediated by MMPs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
918-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Bone Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Bone Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Extracellular Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Melanoma, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Osteolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Skin Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9291816-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct osteolysis induced by metastatic murine melanoma cells: role of matrix metalloproteinases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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