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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
To gain insight into the variables that influence the dynamics of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) viremia levels, HIV-1 RNA molecules were quantified in plasma from an infected patient undergoing therapeutic plasma exchange (TPEx). After each TPEx procedure (2000 mL of fluid exchanged per session), HIV-1 genome molecule levels dropped to 58%-63% of the basal level but rapidly reverted to pre-TPEx values (doubling time = 3.50-4.04 h). Of interest, mobilization of extravascular cell-free virions (on average, 5.15 x 10(4) viral genome molecules/h) had already occurred during TPEx. After three daily TPEx procedures, HIV-1 viremia rebounded to basal values, while HIV-1 proviruses and viral transcripts in peripheral blood lymphocytes constantly tested at stable levels. Overall, this study extends previous analyses of the rate of HIV-1 turnover, using an alternative approach to the use of antiretroviral drugs, and it provides, albeit indirectly, insights into the amount and dynamic features of extravascular cell-free virus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
176
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
801-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Cell-Free System,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Peripheral Nervous System Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Plasma Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9291338-Viremia
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dynamic features of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) viremia: kinetics of cell-free HIV-1 RNA after therapeutic plasma exchange.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Microbiologia, Università di Ancona, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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