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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-1-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
beta-Bungarotoxin, a presynaptic protein neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the snake Bungarus multicinctus, modifies release of neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction. The toxin has a potent phospholipase activity toward both natural membranes and phospholipid liposomes. Studies of ionic requirements and selective chemical modification demonstrate that beta-bungarotoxin can only modify synaptic transmission under conditions in which the phospholipase is active. Morphological studies on frog cutaneous pectoris neuromuscular junctions incubated with beta-toxin and horseradish peroxidase-conjugated beta-toxin support the hypothesis that beta-toxin specifically interacts with presynaptic plasma membranes and selectively hydrolyzes nerve terminal phospholipids.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0361-7742
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-49
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Anura,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Bungarotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Neuromuscular Junction,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Synaptic Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:928454-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective enzymatic hydrolysis of nerve terminal phospholipids by beta-bungarotoxin: biochemical and morphological studies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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