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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
In southwestern China, small but substantial numbers of patients with acute hepatitis were found without known hepatropic viral infections (hepatitis A, B, C, D or E, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus) and were receiving no hepatotoxic drugs. Prevalence of antibodies, both neutralizing and specific immunoglobulin (Ig)M and IgG, to Hantaan virus were evaluated in a cohort of 136 such patients: 83 were of unknown aetiology, 53 had known viral hepatitis and 59 healthy subjects acted as controls. The results showed that the incidence of neutralizing antibody to Hantaan virus in acute hepatitis patients with non-hepatitis A-E virus infections (13 of 83) was significantly higher than in those with A-E infections (0 of 53, P<0.01). Furthermore, the incidence of specific IgM antibody to Hantaan virus in acute hepatitis patients with non-hepatitis A-E virus infections (6 of 83) was significantly higher than in those with A-E infections (0 of 53, P<0.05) and in healthy subjects (0 of 59, P < 0.05). These findings suggest that Hantaan virus may be an important agent, contributing, at least in southwestern China, to a significant number of the cases of acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology. This hantavirus infection resulted in an acute hepatitis, differing from the typical diseases: haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1352-0504
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
231-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
High prevalence of hantavirus infection in a group of Chinese patients with acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article