Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
To measure the source and rate of mucosal glutathione (GSH) synthesis, fed piglets (28 days old; 7.7 kg) received a 6-h infusion of intragastric [U-13C]glutamate (n = 11) either with (n = 5) or without (n = 6) an intragastric infusion of [1-13C]glycine (0-6 h) and [1,2-13C2(U-13C)]glycine (3-6 h). Eighty-four percent of the labeled mucosal GSH-glutamate and 86% of the luminal GSH-glutamate was 13C5. The tracer-to-tracee ratio of GSH-[U-13C]glutamate was 75% of that of mucosal glutamate. Sixty percent of the labeled mucosal glutamate was 13C1, 13C2, or 13C3, but the tracer-to-tracee ratios of these isotopomers in GSH-glutamate were not significantly different from zero. After 3 h of infusion, the tracer-to-tracee ratio of GSH-[U-13C]glycine was 46%, and after 6 h of infusion GSH-[13C1]glycine was 82% of that of mucosal glycine. This suggested that the half-life of mucosal GSH was 2.7 +/- 0.1 h. We concluded that, in fed piglets, mucosal GSH-glutamate derived largely from the direct metabolism of enteral glutamate rather than from glutamate that was metabolized within the mucosa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
E408-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Enteral glutamate is the preferential source for mucosal glutathione synthesis in fed piglets.
pubmed:affiliation
United States Department of Argriculture/Agriculture Research Service Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't