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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
In A6 distal nephron cells, short-circuit current (Isc) was increased by basolateral exposure to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; peak response at 1 microM). The effect was only partially abolished by either apical amiloride, an Na+ channel blocker, or 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid (NPPB), a Cl- channel blocker. In apical cell-attached patches, we observed a 7-pS Cl- channel with a linear current-voltage relationship, a reversal potential near resting membrane potential, and open probability > 0.5. The channel was blocked by diphenylamine-2-carboxylate, glibenclamide, and NPPB but not by 4,4'-diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid. The frequency of observed Cl- channel activity increased 7-fold with 10-min exposure to PGE2 and 3.7-fold with longer (10-50 min) exposure to PGE2. The PGE2-induced increase in Cl- channel activity was due primarily to an increase in the number of functional channels. The following conclusions were made: 1) activation of apical, 7-pS Cl- channels in A6 cells accounts for the PGE2-induced increase in the amiloride-insensitive Isc, and 2) 7-pS Cl- channel activation was mediated via an increase in channel density without substantial effects on channel kinetics.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C548-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Chloride Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Nephrons,
pubmed-meshheading:9277352-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prostaglandin E2 increases 7-pS Cl- channel density in the apical membrane of A6 distal nephron cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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