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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
By using biochemical and light-microscopical techniques, insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2) has recently been found in adult pancreas, co-localized immunohistochemically with insulin in the islet B-cells. The purpose of this study was to trace IGF-2 immunoreactivity (IR) at the ultrastructural level in normal and diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats. Using a pre-embedding technique and immuno-gold-silver staining, IGF-2 antibody binding was localized exclusively to the halo of a subset of secretory beta-granules in normal rats. Insulin IR occurred more frequently in the granules. GK rats had, in addition to normal-looking islets, some islets with irregular shape and an increased amount of fibrous tissue, so-called "starfish-shaped" islets. In these, beta-granules were usually found, but most of the B-cells were also occupied by large, usually electron-translucent vesicles, some resembling crinophagic bodies, i.e., the sign of intracellular degradation of secretory granules. In starfish-shaped islets, IGF-2 IR was localized to the halo of beta-granules, as in GK islets with normal appearance. Occasionally, IGF-2 IR was also found in the cytoplasm and even in adjacent fibroblasts. Insulin IR was restricted to beta-granules. Because the lysosomes have IGF-2 receptors, the presence of IGF-2 peptide in secretory granules could explain why some granules are guided to lysosomes for degradation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0191-3123
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
457-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-6-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Cytoplasmic Granules,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:9273977-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ultrastructural localization of insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2) to the secretory granules of insulin cells: a study in normal and diabetic (GK) rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. anho@fafner.mb.ks.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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