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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the effect of interscanner variation on brain MRI-measured lesion volumes and measurement reproducibility in MS. Twenty clinically definite MS patients were each scanned on two or three scanners (a total of 14 scanners were used). In addition, a formalin-fixed MS brain was studied on eight scanners from different manufacturers and with different field strengths. For the formalin-fixed MS brain, on each machine we obtained two scans with slice thicknesses of 5 and 3 mm. Only 5-mm-thick slices were obtained from patients. The lesion volume present on each scan was evaluated three times by a single observer in random order, using a local thresholding technique. In two groups of eight patients scanned on machines with different field strengths, the mean lesion volumes present on scans obtained at 1.5 T were significantly higher than those measured on scans obtained with machines operating at 0.5 and 1.0 T (p < 0.01). When a single observer repeatedly evaluated the same scan, a median introbserver agreement of 98.7% (95% CI, 97.9 to 99.1) was achieved. However, when the observer evaluated the scans from different MRI scanners, the agreement (an interscanner agreement) fell to 91.1% (CI, 90.2 to 94.1). When only scanners operating at 1.5 T were considered, the median interscanner agreement was 96.7% (CI, 95 to 97.5). Also, for the formalin-fixed MS brain, the intraobserver agreements obtained with both slice thicknesses were significantly higher than the corresponding interscanner agreements. The interscanner agreement, but not the intraobserver agreement, obtained with a slice thickness of 3 mm was higher than that obtained with a slice thickness of 5 mm. Our results indicate that lesion volume measurements in MS are influenced significantly by the use of different MR scanners and that a patient included in a serial study should be always scanned with the same MR machine using 3-mm thick slices.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0028-3878
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BarkhofFF,
pubmed-author:BastianelloSS,
pubmed-author:BressiSS,
pubmed-author:FilippiMM,
pubmed-author:GasperiniCC,
pubmed-author:Gawne-CainM LML,
pubmed-author:HorsfieldM AMA,
pubmed-author:Lycklama à NijeholtG JGJ,
pubmed-author:MillerD HDH,
pubmed-author:MorrisseyS PSP,
pubmed-author:RoccaM AMA,
pubmed-author:YousryT ATA,
pubmed-author:van WaesbergheJ HJH
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
371-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Artifacts,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Fixatives,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Formaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Observer Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:9270564-Reproducibility of Results
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interscanner variation in brain MRI lesion load measurements in MS: implications for clinical trials.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Scientific Institute Ospedale San Raffaele, University of Milan, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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