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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Serum levels of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) were measured in subjects of two independent studies using two different commercial kits. The kits measure CDT either as a percentage of total transferrin (AXIS %CDT, AXIS Biochemicals AS, Norway), or as the absolute amount (CDTect, Pharmacia, Sweden). In a population of males (mean age 41 years) consisting of alcoholics, heavy, moderate and non-drinkers, a strong correlation was found between AXIS %CDT and CDTect results (r = 0.92, n = 58, P < 0.001). Sensitivity and specificity in detecting chronic alcoholic drinking of over 60 g/day were 78 and 94% for the AXIS assay, and 83 and 88% for the CDTect assay, respectively. In a population from a birth cohort study, consisting of 21-year-old males and females with less excessive alcohol consumption, the correlation between AXIS %CDT and CDTect CDT was weaker but still statistically significant (r = 0.46, n = 212, P < 0.001). In this population, with specificities > 83% in detecting alcohol consumption levels of > or = 6 drinks per week, the sensitivities were low with both CDT assays (< 43% for > or = 6 drinks per week, and < 44% for > or = 16 drinks per week). These results suggest that (a) both assays are equally effective in detecting chronic drinking over 60 g/day in older alcoholic males, and (b) both assays are similarly ineffective in detecting less excessive regular drinking in young males and females.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0735-0414
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
507-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9269859-Transferrin
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of two commercial test kits for quantification of serum carbohydrate-deficient transferrin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Environmental Science and Research Ltd, Lower Hutt, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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