Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Breast mucins are expressed by malignant epithelial cells and they elicit an immune reaction. The up-regulation of mucin expression is association with tumour invasion, this mucin called MUC-1 reduces the cell-cell interaction facilitating cell detachment. The MUC-1 gene product, known as polymorphic epithelial mucin is a transmembrane high molecular weight glycoprotein. The molecule of MUC-1 has a central polypeptidic core with a carbohydrate linked in O-linkage to serines and threonines. The carbohydrate side chain epitope of MUC-1 molecule produced by breast cancer cells is heavily sialylated, giving their physical properties and increasing their immunogenicity. The development of monoclonal antibodies (MAb) has led to study the MUC-1 in subcellular extracts, tissues and culture supernatants from breast cancer and also colorectal carcinoma. The pattern of tumour cell staining with labeled MAb varies according with the grade of malignancy; these MAb bind either to peptide sequence and/or to the glycosylated epitopes. MUC-1 has a clinical relevance because serum concentrations may be useful for monitoring the response to therapy and progress of disease. MUC-1 epitope masking has been described since specific antibodies can combine with them forming immune complexes. Finally, mucins have been considered to develop vaccines against cancer, targeting specific carbohydrate and mucin epitopes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-0546
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
176-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Breast cancer associated mucin: a review.
pubmed:affiliation
CONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Técnicas y Técnicas), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review