Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with navigating techniques based on consecutive breath-holds demand a level of respiratory control that is often beyond the capability of patients with lung disease. The objectives of this investigation were to develop and evaluate a navigating technique for lung MRI that does not rely on patient cooperation. Navigating techniques were implemented at 0.5 T using conventional imaging techniques of short echo-time and imaging during normal breathing in the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle. A column of spins, orthogonal to the diaphragm, was excited both immediately before and after the imaging segment. These signals were processed in real time to provide the position of the lung-diaphragm interface. An imaging segment was considered correctly acquired only when the interface position was within the acceptance window both before and after the acquisition of the segment. A distribution of lung-diaphragm interface positions obtained during normal respiration was employed to define the acceptance window. In the case of multislice techniques, the position of the lung-diaphragm interface immediately before the imaging segment was also employed to decide which phase-encoding step to acquire next, therefore reducing the apparent frequency of the respiratory motion. A distribution of interface positions, updated in real time, served as a reference for the allocation of phase-encoding steps according to diaphragm position. The lung images obtained represent a significant advance in image quality, improving further the ability of MR to detect and monitor pulmonary disease. Motion artifacts were reduced, and images reliably demonstrated smaller vessels, which are not normally visible without navigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0968-5243
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Non-breath-hold lung magnetic resonance imaging with real-time navigation.
pubmed:affiliation
Royal Brompton Hospital, Magnetic Resonance Unit, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article