Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Recent studies have shown that the treatment of nonmetastatic K-1735 murine melanoma cells with cytokines induces the production of nitric oxide (NO) and hence cell death. The purpose of this study was to determine the mechanism of this cytokine-induced NO-mediated apoptosis. Incubation of nonmetastatic K-1735 cells with interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1alpha) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) induced high NO production, Bcl-2 downregulation, and apoptotic cell death. In contrast, incubation of metastatic K-1735 cells with IL-1alpha and IFN-gamma did not induce significant production of NO, downregulation of Bcl-2, or cell death. The exposure to exogenous NO derived from the NO donors, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), or GEA5024 produced a dose-dependent apoptotic cell death in both the metastatic and nonmetastatic K-1735 cells, which was associated with downregulation of Bcl-2 at the mRNA level and, to a lesser extent, at the protein level. Nonmetastatic and metastatic K-1735 cells transfected with the Bcl-2 gene were more resistant to apoptosis mediated by both endogenous and exogenous NO. Subsequent to intravenous injection, the tumor cells transfected with the Bcl-2 gene had an increased survival rate in the lungs of nude mice and produced a higher number of experimental lung metastases. These data suggest that NO-induced apoptosis in K-1735 melanoma cells is associated with downregulation of Bcl-2.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GEA 5024,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triazoles
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
14
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
771-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-DNA Fragmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Triazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9266963-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1997
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis of K-1735 melanoma cells is associated with downregulation of Bcl-2.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|