Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
Following striate cortex damage in monkeys and humans there can be residual function mediated by parallel visual pathways. In humans this can sometimes be associated with a "feeling" that something has happened, especially with rapid movement or abrupt onset. For less transient events, discriminative performance may still be well above chance even when the subject reports no conscious awareness of the stimulus. In a previous study we examined parameters that yield good residual visual performance in the "blind" hemifield of a subject with unilateral damage to the primary visual cortex. With appropriate parameters we demonstrated good discriminative performance, both with and without conscious awareness of a visual event. These observations raise the possibility of imaging the brain activity generated in the "aware" and the "unaware" modes, with matched levels of discrimination performance, and hence of revealing patterns of brain activation associated with visual awareness. The intact hemifield also allows a comparison with normal vision. Here we report the results of a functional magnetic resonance imaging study on the same subject carried out under aware and unaware stimulus conditions. The results point to a shift in the pattern of activity from neocortex in the aware mode, to subcortical structures in the unaware mode. In the aware mode prestriate and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (area 46) are active. In the unaware mode the superior colliculus is active, together with medial and orbital prefrontal cortical sites.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-1606476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-1614547, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-1933244, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-1972792, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-2124706, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-2723765, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-3702995, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-3732441, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-3732442, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-401874, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-4959212, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-4965358, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-4999140, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-634459, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-7437894, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-7597090, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-7753166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-8179497, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-8293272, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-8622592, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9256495-8736560
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9406-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Pattern of neuronal activity associated with conscious and unconscious processing of visual signals.
pubmed:affiliation
Applied Vision Research Centre, City University, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB, United Kingdom. A.Sahraie@city.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't