Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-8
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Dynein heavy chains (DHCs) are the main components of multisubunit motor ATPase complexes called dyneins. Axonemal dyneins provide the driving force for ciliary and flagellar motility. Recent molecular studies demonstrated that multiple DHC isoforms are produced by separate genes. We describe the isolation of five human axonemal DHC genes. Analysis of the human genomic clones revealed the existence of intronic sequences that were used to demonstrate that human axonemal DHC genes are located on different chromosomes. The cloned human DHC sequences were integrated into an evolutionary approach based on phylogenetic analysis. Tissue expression studies showed that these human axonemal DHCs are expressed in testis and/or trachea, two tissues with axonemal structures that can be altered in primary ciliary dyskinesia, making DHC genes strong candidates in the genesis of these human diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
412
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation of several human axonemal dynein heavy chain genes: genomic structure of the catalytic site, phylogenetic analysis and chromosomal assignment.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Genetique Moléculaire et Physiopathologie, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U.468, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't