Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
We report that in vitro 5-fluorocytosine sensitizes B16(F10) melanoma cells to radiation damage when they are transfected with cytosine deaminase gene (CD). The greatest enhancement of radiation cytotoxicity was observed when B16(F10)/CD cells were incubated in medium with 500 microM 5-fluorocytosine for 3 hours, with incubation starting 1 hour after irradiation. 5-Fluorocytosine did not change radiosensitivity of parental, nontransfected cells. The isoeffective dose for CD-transfected cells treated with 5-fluorocytosine was reduced by 20% at a 2-Gy level of effect for nontransfected cells. We believe that the observed outcome is related to 5-fluorouracil generated by CD and subsequent 5-fluorouracil anabolites. Our results support the development of in vivo models for tumor radiosensitization using the CD gene/5-fluorocytosine system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0929-1903
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Selective augmentation of radiation effects by 5-fluorocytosine on murine B16(F10) melanoma cells transfected with cytosine deaminase gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tumor Biology, Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't