Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
In view of potential thermal hazards, there is a need to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) distributions associated with radiofrequency coils used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (typically 10-120 MHz). Electric field (E-field) distributions in tissue-equivalent phantoms may be determined using a probe comprising a dipole antenna and a detector. The geometry of the dipole dictates the sensitivity of the device, thus two designs are discussed in this paper. Both probes are compact, have a spatial resolution of 2.5 cm3, operate at MR frequencies and have a response independent of the dielectric characteristics of the phantom material. Calibration of these probes requires a system capable of producing a known E-field both in air and in a tissue-like medium at frequencies between 10 and 120 MHz. Transverse electromagnetic wave (TEM) cells answering these specifications are described and the calibration procedure outlined. Accurately calibrated E-field probes can make field measurements in phantoms which can be used to verify predictions from numerical models. These numerical techniques may then be used to predict E-fields, and hence SAR, in patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0031-9155
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1387-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Design and calibration of electric field probes in the range 10-120 MHz.
pubmed:affiliation
Radiological Sciences Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't