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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Several years ago, it was established that the delta 15 trans isomer of alpha-linolenic acid is converted in vivo into fatty acids containing 20 and 22 carbons (geometrical isomers of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids). The present study focused on the in vitro delta 6 desaturation, the first step of the biosynthesis of the n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids from 18:3n-3. For that purpose, rat liver microsomes were prepared and incubated with radiolabeled 18:3 delta 9cis,12cis,15cis (18:3c,c,c) or 18:3 delta 9cis, 12cis, 15trans (18:3c,c,t) under desaturation conditions. The data show that 18:3c,c,t is converted at a lower rate compared with alpha-linolenic acid. The product of conversion of 18:3c,c,t may be 18:4 delta 6cis, 9cis, 12cis, 15trans resulting from a delta 6 desaturation of the trans substrate. Moreover, the conversion of radiolabeled 18:3c,c,t was strongly decreased by the presence of 18:3c,c,c (up to 48%) while the 18:3c,c,t only slightly decreased the conversion of radiolabeled 18:3c,c,c. Thus, the desaturation enzyme presented a higher affinity for the native all-cis n-3 substrate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0024-4201
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
731-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Diet, Fat-Restricted,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Linolenic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9252961-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conversion of 18:3 delta 9cis, 12cis, 15trans in rat liver microsomes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
INRA, Unité de Nutrition Lipidique, Dijon, France. chardign@dijon-inra.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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