Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-10-2
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Mutations in the C. elegans egl-36 gene result in defective excitation of egg-laying and enteric muscles. Dominant gain-of-function alleles inhibit enteric and egg-laying muscle contraction, whereas a putative null mutation has no observed phenotype. egl-36 encodes a Shaw-type (Kv3) voltage-dependent potassium channel subunit. In Xenopus oocytes, wild-type egl-36 expresses noninactivating channels with slow activation kinetics. One gain-of-function mutation causes a single amino acid substitution in S6, and the other causes a substitution in the cytoplasmic amino terminal domain. Both mutant alleles produce channels dramatically shifted in their midpoints of activation toward hyperpolarized voltages. An egl-36::gfp fusion is expressed in egg-laying muscles and in a pair of enteric muscle motor neurons. The mutant egl-36 phenotypes can thus be explained by expression in these cells of potassium channels that are inappropriately opened at hyperpolarized potentials, causing decreased excitability due to increased potassium conductance.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
151-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Behavioral defects in C. elegans egl-36 mutants result from potassium channels shifted in voltage-dependence of activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't