Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
E-cadherin maintains the normal differentiated phenotype in epithelial cells; this function is partly mediated by alpha-catenin, which links E-cadherin to the cell cytoskeleton. Dysfunction of E-cadherin in vitro and in vivo is associated with an invasive phenotype. However, the role of alpha-catenin is largely undetermined. We analyzed the expression of E-cadherin and alpha-catenin in prostate cancer to assess the relationship of abnormal expression to stage, grade and survival. E-cadherin expression was evaluated in 99 prostate cancers. In 79 of those specimens, alpha-catenin was also assessed. In benign prostatic epithelium, both E-cadherin and alpha-catenin were expressed uniformly at the cell membrane. Abnormal E-cadherin expression was found in 56% of cancer specimens, whereas alpha-catenin expression was abnormal in 42%. Abnormal expression of each molecule was significantly correlated with Gleason score (P < 0.0001) and the ratio of resection chippings infiltrated by tumor (P < 0.0001). E-cadherin expression was also associated with the extent of disease on the initial bone scan (P = 0.017). Univariate analysis showed significantly lower survival rate for patients with abnormal E-cadherin (P = 0.0003) or alpha-catenin expression (P = 0.031). Multivariate regression analysis showed that the prognostic value of E-cadherin was independent of tumor grade but not of metastasis. These results suggest that perturbation of cell-cell adhesion is involved in the progression of prostate cancer and that analysis of E-cadherin expression may be clinically useful.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3189-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Aberrant E-cadherin and alpha-catenin expression in prostate cancer: correlation with patient survival.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't