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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies have suggested that target-derived nerve growth factor (NGF) is essential for the survival of cholinergic basal forebrain neurons. Thus, axotomy of septohippocampal neurons in adult rats resulting in the withdrawal of target-derived NGF caused a dramatic loss of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-immunoreactive neurons in the medial septum-diagonal band complex. We have recently shown that this loss of immunolabelled neurons does not indicate cell death, since many septohippocampal cholinergic neurons recover their immunoreactivity for ChAT after a long survival time despite disconnection from target-derived neurotrophins. One possibility would be that these surviving ChAT-immunoreactive neurons have gained access to other, probably local, NGF sources. Here we provide evidence that the recovery of ChAT immunoreactivity after axotomy is not accompanied by a similar recovery of NGF receptor expression in these neurons. In situ hybridization for p75NTR mRNA and trkA mRNA 6 months after bilateral fimbria-fornix transection revealed a substantial loss of labelled cells. In addition, there was a persisting loss of p75NTR-immunoreactive and NGF-immunoreactive medial septal neurons. Cholinergic neurons in controls did not express NGF mRNA, but were heavily immunostained for NGF protein due to receptor-mediated uptake. These data suggest that at least some cholinergic septohippocampal neurons re-express ChAT either independently of NGF or with a reduced need for NGF.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1340-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Choline O-Acetyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Denervation,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Nerve Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Parasympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:9240391-Septum Pellucidum
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recovery of ChAT immunoreactivity in axotomized rat cholinergic septal neurons despite reduced NGF receptor expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Anatomy, University of Freiburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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