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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Normal human breast epithelial (HBE) cells which reached confluence ceased growth and tightly adhered to each other, forming a monolayer. In quiescent cells thus arrested by density, E-cadherin colocalized and coimmunoprecipitated with alpha- and beta-catenins in the boundary region between adjacent cells. By contrast, immunocytostaining and Western blot analyses revealed that E-cadherin colocalized and coprecipitated with beta-catenin but not with alpha-catenin in exponentially growing cells at low density. As a comparable amount of alpha-catenin was detected in the total cell lysate of cells at different densities, it is suggested that alpha-catenin is present but dissociates from the E-cadherin-beta-catenin complex in growing cells. beta-Catenin was tyrosine phosphorylated in growing cells at low density but not in quiescent cells at confluence. Tyrosine phosphorylation of beta-catenin was concomitantly induced with association of beta-catenin with EGF receptor (EGFR) when quiescent cells at confluence were dissociated into single cells by tryptic digestion, being accompanied by dissociation of alpha-catenin from E-cadherin. Both tyrosine phosphorylation and association of beta-catenin with EGFR were inhibited by tyrphostin, a specific inhibitor of the EGFR tyrosine kinase, whereas dissociation of alpha-catenin from E-cadherin was not. The results suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of beta-catenin is achieved by EGFR upon tryptic digestion of cells and concurrent with but independent of dissociation of alpha-catenin from E-cadherin. beta-Catenin thus phosphorylated at tyrosine is suggested to play the role in preventing alpha-catenin once dissociated from reassociating with E-cadherin until cells reach confluence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTNNB1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadherins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytoskeletal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Catenin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Breast,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Cadherins,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Cytoskeletal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Phosphotyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-Tyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9233779-beta Catenin
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of tyrosine phosphorylation and association of beta-catenin with EGF receptor upon tryptic digestion of quiescent cells at confluence.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Kanagawa Cancer Center Research Institute, Yokohama, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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