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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the developing eye of Drosophila the protein kinase D-Raf controls the specification of the R7 photoreceptor cells. We show that overexpression of wild-type D-Raf inhibits the formation of R7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Conversely, overexpression of mutant D-Raf proteins in which the conserved S388 is replaced by A or by D promotes the formation of supernumerary R7 cells, indicating increased D-Raf activity in vivo. S388 in D-Raf corresponds to S259 in c-Raf; shown to be involved in binding of 14-3-3. We show that analogous substitutions of S259 in c-Raf prevent binding of 14-3-3 zeta to the amino terminus of c-Raf and cause a Ras-independent constitutively increased c-Raf kinase activity. Binding of 14-3-3 zeta to the second binding site at the carboxy terminal catalytic domain was unaffected by these mutations. These results suggest that the increased kinase activity of mutant D-Raf is caused by the selective loss of 14-3-3 binding to its amino terminus. Therefore, binding of 14-3-3 to the amino terminus of Raf appears to negatively regulate Raf kinase activity in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/14-3-3 Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0925-4773
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
95-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-14-3-3 Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:9232600-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Negative regulation of Raf activity by binding of 14-3-3 to the amino terminus of Raf in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zuerich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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