Linked Life Data

9231978

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9231978

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
This work was aimed at studying the effect of maedi-visna virus (MVV) infection in vitro on the ability of sheep cells to adhere to staphylococci (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis), and phagocytose these bacteria. Adherence was studied in sheep choroid plexus cells (SCPC) using an ELISA test and phagocytosis was studied in pulmonary alveolar macrophages (PAM) by chemiluminescence. A 5- and 7-day of in vitro MVV infection resulted in syncytium formation and a significant increased adherence (P < 0.01) of SCPC to bacteria. SCPC endogenous fibronectin was significantly higher (P < 0.01) on days 5 and 7 than on day 0 of MVV infection. A significantly decreased phagocytosis (P < 0.05) was also observed on days 5 and 7 of MVV infection in PAM when compared to MVV-free controls. Comparatively, phagocytosis was highest for S. aureus non-slime producing strains, followed by S. epidermidis, and S. aureus slime producing strains, in that order. Finally, increased expression of both, class I and class II major histocompatibility antigens was also observed in MVV-infected PAM on days 5 and 7, whereas SCPC only demonstrated upregulation of MHC class I. These results, indicative of an alteration of some cell functions in MVV-infected cells, may help to understand interactions between MVV-infected cells and bacteria in simultaneous infections and may provide clues to the possible in vivo interactions of both pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0378-1135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of in vitro maedi-visna virus infection on adherence and phagocytosis of staphylococci by ovine cells.
pubmed:affiliation
CSIC, Department of Animal Health, Montañana, Zaragoza, Spain. monleon@mizar.csic.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't