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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship between relative cell volume and time-dependent changes in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) during exposure to hypotonicity was characterized in SV-40 transformed rabbit corneal epithelial cells (tRCE) (i). Light scattering measurements revealed rapid initial swelling with subsequent 97% recovery of relative cell volume (characteristic time (tauvr) was 5.9 min); (ii). Fura2-fluorescence single-cell imaging showed that [Ca2+]i initially rose by 216% in 30 sec with subsequent return to near baseline level after another 100 sec. Both relative cell volume recovery and [Ca2+]i transients were inhibited by either: (a) Ca2+-free medium; (b) 5 mM Ni2+ (inhibitor of plasmalemma Ca2+ influx); (c) 10 microM cyclopiazonic acid, CPA (which causes depletion of intracellular Ca2+ content); or (d) 100 microM ryanodine (inhibitor of Ca2+ release from intracellular stores). To determine the temporal relationship between an increased plasmalemma Ca2+ influx and the emptying of intracellular Ca2+ stores during the [Ca2+]i transients, Mn2+ quenching of fura2-fluorescence was quantified. In the presence of CPA, hypotonic challenge increased plasmalemma Mn2+ permeability 6-fold. However, Mn2+ permeability remained unchanged during exposure to either: 1.100 microM ryanodine; 2.10 microM CPA and 100 microM ryanodine. This report for the first time documents the time dependence of the components of the [Ca2+]i transient required for a regulatory volume decrease (RVD). The results show that ryanodine sensitive Ca2+ release from an intracellular store leads to a subsequent increase in plasmalemma Ca2+ influx, and that both are required for cells to undergo RVD.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypotonic Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cyclopiazonic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2631
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Cell Size,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Cornea,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Extracellular Space,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Hypotonic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Intracellular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Osmotic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Ryanodine,
pubmed-meshheading:9230090-Simian virus 40
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulatory volume decrease by SV40-transformed rabbit corneal epithelial cells requires ryanodine-sensitive Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York, College of Optometry, New York, NY 10010, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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