Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of the study was to evaluate the lung function of patients with median sternotomy wound complication during the early postmedian sternotomy period and to compare the long-term pulmonary effects of reconstruction using pectoralis major and rectus abdominis muscle flaps. The percentage of predicted, standardized forced vital capacity (FVC); the standardized forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), and FEV1/FVC ratios of 45 patients with a median sternotomy wound complication were evaluated before and at a mean time of 10.6 months after wound reconstruction. Both mean FVC and FEV1 increased after wound revision compared with the prereconstruction results (8.4% and 9.2% increase, respectively). Patients with painful chest wall movement had the worst (60%) mean FVC and FEV1 before reconstruction when compared with a nonpainful complication. Reconstruction with a muscle flap was followed by an increase of 8.6% and 7.3% in FEV1 and FVC, respectively, from prereconstruction results. However, long-term results indicate that these patients have a mild, restrictive impairment of their lung function tests (LFTs), with about 80% of the predicted FVC and FEV1. Among the muscle flaps, the best improvement and best long-term LFT results were after sternectomy and reconstruction with a pectoralis major muscle flap as compared with a rectus abdominis muscle flap. Sternectomy and reconstruction with a muscle flap is a well-tolerated procedure associated with improvement of lung function compared with prereconstruction values. A pectoralis major muscle flap should be the first choice for muscle flap reconstruction while a rectus abdominis muscle flap should be reserved only for patients with good LFTs before reconstruction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0148-7043
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Cicatrix, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Coronary Artery Bypass, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Coronary Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Forced Expiratory Volume, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Heart Valve Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Heart Valve Prosthesis, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Osteomyelitis, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Reoperation, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Respiratory Insufficiency, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Spirometry, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Sternum, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Surgical Flaps, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Surgical Wound Infection, pubmed-meshheading:9229090-Vital Capacity
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Median sternotomy wound complication: the effect of reconstruction on lung function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article