Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Local recurrence of sarcoma is due to residual tumor cells remaining after surgical resection and is associated with decreased survival. We implemented adenoviral-mediated transfer of the herpes simplex thymidine kinase (HSTK) gene with subsequent ganciclovir (GCV) administration to treat a model of residual sarcoma, [3H]Thymidine uptake in MCA sarcoma cells was determined after infection with replication incompetent adenovirus of the AdMLP.HSTK construct in the presence of GCV. In vivo efficacy was evaluated in a model of residual sarcoma when 9 mg of MCA tumor was implanted into the latissimus muscle of Fischer 344 rats. Three days after implantation, animals were randomized to receive AdMLP.HSTK, AdCMV. Null, or viral suspension buffer intratumorally. From Day 4, animals were administered b.i.d. GCV (50 mg/kg) or saline ip. Tumors were excised on Day 14 and weighed. Statistical analysis was by Mann-Whitney U test. In vitro: [3H]thymidine incorporation was significantly decreased in MCA sarcoma cells infected with AdMLP.HSTK in the presence of GCV (P < 0.05). In vivo: Growth of MCA sarcoma treated with AdMLP.HSTK and GCV was significantly inhibited. Final tumor weights in the AdMLP.HSTK/GCV group were lower than all control groups (P < 0.05). A significant antitumor growth effect on MCA sarcoma was seen with adenoviral-mediated transfer of the HSTK gene and GCV administration, both in vitro and in an in vivo model of residual disease. This prodrug gene therapy strategy warrants investigation as an adjuvant modality in the management of sarcoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Adenoviral thymidine kinase prodrug gene therapy inhibits sarcoma growth in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article