Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
The optimal dose, route of administration, and treatment-to-delivery interval necessary to induce beneficial extrapulmonary effects of glucocorticoids are not known. Pregnant ewes (127 days gestation) were randomized to receive maternal or fetal intramuscular injections of betamethasone (0.2 or 0.5 mg/kg body wt) or saline 24 h before cesarean delivery of their lambs. Three hours after delivery, low-dose maternal vs. control lamb mean arterial pressure [64 +/- 4 vs. 47 +/- 2 (SE) mmHg], glomerular filtration rate (1.7 +/- 0.2 vs. 0.7 +/- 0.1 ml.min-1.kg-1), and total renal sodium reabsorption (219 +/- 31 vs. 85 +/- 12 mueq.min-1.kg-1) were increased. Comparable increases were observed in the high-dose maternal and fetal groups without effects in the low-dose fetal group. This study provides the first quantitative data demonstrating that even short-term (24-h) antenatal betamethasone exposure alters preterm newborn cardiovascular and renal functions. These responses are route and dose dependent and are comparable to glucocorticoid-induced maturational effects after longer-term antenatal exposure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
R1972-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Preterm newborn lamb renal and cardiovascular responses after fetal or maternal antenatal betamethasone.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance 90502, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't