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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) has been shown to be very difficult due to its amphiphilic character, autoaggregation, and degradation. We have expressed apoA-I using CHO cells, Baculovirus, and Escherichia coli [Schmidt et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1995) 270, 469-475]. Here we report about optimized conditions for the expression of proapoA-I in CHO cells, testing various serum-free media. We were able to yield apoA-I expression up to 80 micrograms/ml, by far the highest ever reported. However, immunoblot analysis revealed degraded apoA-I. The best apoA-I expression testing various conditions was about 20-30 micrograms/ml without any evidence of degradation. Interestingly, the apoA-I expression resulted in reproducible apoA-I fragments of 26 and 14 kDa. These fragments are consistent with already reported in vivo findings, in which carboxy-terminal proteolysis was suggested. The use of the protease inhibitors pepstatin and chymostatin, both carboxy-peptidase inhibitors, did result in contrast to other studied protease inhibitors in increased apoA-I yield. Therefore, limited carboxy-terminal proteolysis contributes to the degradation of CHO cell-secreted apoA-I. In addition, we evaluated various purification methods for the preparative isolation of recombinant apoA-I. In our hands we obtained the best recovery and no degradation with reversed-phase chromatography using a FPLC system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1046-5928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
226-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Baculoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Culture Media, Serum-Free,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9226719-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression and purification of recombinant human apolipoprotein A-I in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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