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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neurone-specific enolase (NSE) and Sangtec 100 (S-100) are useful for detecting cerebral damage during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). However, red cells contain NSE, and the haemolysis frequently caused by CPB could produce a false rise in NSE; S-100 is not found in red cells and should not be affected. We, therefore, compared the effects of haemolysis on NSE and S-100 to see if correction was necessary and possible. From seven patients, serial dilutions of haemolysed red cells were added to plasma (1/64-1/2048), measured for absorption at 540 nm and assayed for NSE and S-100. S-100 concentrations showed no change with haemolysis. Measured NSE increased significantly with haemolysis > 1/512 (an increase of 6.6 micrograms/ml): a correction formula is presented. In 39/48 patients after CPB, mean haemolysis was < 1/256 and would not need any correction. NSE and S-100 assay can, therefore, be used throughout CPB, which allows both glial and neuronal damage to be studied.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0267-6591
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
171-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Artifacts,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Cardiopulmonary Bypass,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Cerebrovascular Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-False Positive Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Hemolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Intraoperative Care,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Intraoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Phosphopyruvate Hydratase,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:9226705-S100 Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neurone-specific enolase and Sangtec 100 assays during cardiac surgery: Part III--Dose haemolysis affect their accuracy?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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