Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
Neurone-specific enolase (NSE) and Sangtec 100 (S-100) are useful for detecting cerebral damage during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). However, red cells contain NSE, and the haemolysis frequently caused by CPB could produce a false rise in NSE; S-100 is not found in red cells and should not be affected. We, therefore, compared the effects of haemolysis on NSE and S-100 to see if correction was necessary and possible. From seven patients, serial dilutions of haemolysed red cells were added to plasma (1/64-1/2048), measured for absorption at 540 nm and assayed for NSE and S-100. S-100 concentrations showed no change with haemolysis. Measured NSE increased significantly with haemolysis > 1/512 (an increase of 6.6 micrograms/ml): a correction formula is presented. In 39/48 patients after CPB, mean haemolysis was < 1/256 and would not need any correction. NSE and S-100 assay can, therefore, be used throughout CPB, which allows both glial and neuronal damage to be studied.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0267-6591
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
171-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurone-specific enolase and Sangtec 100 assays during cardiac surgery: Part III--Dose haemolysis affect their accuracy?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study