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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-9-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Topographical and quantitative features of medial thalamic neurons in which aspartate (ASP) or glutamate (GLU) might act as neurotransmitters were investigated in the rat. The calcium-binding protein calbindin D-28k (CB) was exploited as a marker of neuronal subsets, thus allowing us to study also the relationships between the CB-containing neurons and those immunoreactive to excitatory amino acids. Double immunocytochemistry of ASP and CB or GLU and CB was performed in 40-microm-thick sections. The three markers were distributed in the thalamic midline, mediodorsal, anterior intralaminar and ventromedial nuclei, with regional variations. ASP-immunoreactive neurons appeared more numerous than the GLU-immunoreactive ones throughout these structures; ASP-CB or GLU-CB double-immunostained neurons were evident. ASP-, GLU- and CB-immunoreactive cells were then quantitatively evaluated in 5-microm-thick consecutive sections. Interindividual variations and different anti-ASP and anti-GLU antibodies did not result in significant differences. ASP and GLU were not co-localized. Single ASP- or GLU-immunoreactive neurons accounted for 60% of the total number of immunostained cells, and single ASP-immunopositive cells represented more than half of these neurons. Among the CB-immunoreactive cells (40% of the total), half were double immunostained; the proportion of double CB-ASP-immunopositive neurons was sevenfold higher than that of the CB-GLU-immunoreactive ones. These results indicate that ASP may act as excitatory neurotransmitter in a relatively high proportion of medial thalamic neurons, in which ASP frequently coexists with CB. Approximately 50% of the CB-immunoreactive cells did not contain either ASP or GLU, suggesting that some medial thalamic neurons may utilize a different neurotransmitter.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calbindin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4819
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
115
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
95-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Aspartic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9224837-Thalamic Nuclei
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glutamate, aspartate and co-localization with calbindin in the medial thalamus. An immunohistochemical study in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Neurofisiologia, Istituto Nazionale Neurologico C. Besta, Milano, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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