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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fibrates and HMG CoA reductase inhibitors are commonly used in the treatment of diabetic dyslipidaemia. However, these two groups of drugs have not been compared in diabetic patients in a randomized controlled trial. Therefore, a multicentre study was performed in 73 subjects with non-insulin-dependent (Type 2) diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and combined hyperlipidaemia (serum cholesterol 6.2-10.0 mmol l(-1), serum triglycerides 2.3-10.0 mmol l(-1)), comparing the efficacy of 400 mg bezafibrate with 10 mg simvastatin in a double-blind fashion. Treatment with bezafibrate during 12 weeks reduced serum triglycerides significantly more than simvastatin (-41% vs -22%, p < 0.001) and increased HDL cholesterol more (bezafibrate: + 17% vs simvastatin: + 9%, p < 0.05). LDL cholesterol levels decreased by 14% (p < 0.001) during simvastatin and increased by 21% (p < 0.01) during bezafibrate. This increase in LDL cholesterol was positively correlated with fasting serum triglycerides (p < 0.001) and was associated with a reduction of the serum apolipoprotein B concentration, suggesting an increase in LDL particle size. Metabolic control of diabetes (fasting glycaemia; HbA1c) and insulin secretion (C-peptide levels) were unaffected by both treatments. The incidence of side-effects during treatment was similar for both drugs. Thus, 400 mg bezafibrate mainly increases HDL cholesterol and lowers serum triglycerides but at the expense of an increase in LDL cholesterol; 10 mg simvastatin lowers LDL cholesterin more effectively but has a smaller effect on HDL cholesterol and triglycerides.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bezafibrate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypolipidemic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lovastatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Simvastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0742-3071
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
564-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Apolipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Bezafibrate,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Creatine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Hyperlipidemias,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Hypolipidemic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Lovastatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Patient Compliance,
pubmed-meshheading:9223394-Simvastatin
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of bezafibrate and simvastatin in the treatment of dyslipidaemia in patients with NIDDM.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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