Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
The subunit composition of native AMPA receptor (AMPA-R) channels was recently described in several neuronal cell types but less information is available on glial cells. Evidence from recombinant receptor studies suggests that the expression of distinct subunits determines the specific functional properties of the receptor channel. In the present study, we combined the patch clamp technique with the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to correlate the expression of gene transcripts with functional properties of AMPA-R in single identified glial cells of the hippocampus. The cells were freshly isolated from the stratum radiatum of the CA1 subregion. We focused on cells expressing AMPA-R with an intermediate Ca2+ permeability which were identified as immature astrocytes due to their morphological, immunocytochemical and electrophysiological characteristics. After recording, the cells were harvested and RT-PCR was performed with the same individual cell to investigate the composition of their AMPA-R transcripts. Our results suggest the expression of a heteromeric subunit architecture. In all cells, the GluR2 subunit was present, which is known to confer a low Ca2+ permeability to the receptor complex. Most frequently, we met co-expression of GluR2 and GluR4. This study demonstrates that astrocytes in the hippocampus express a distinct AMPA-R subunit composition which differs from neurons. The glial receptors might be involved in the modulation of gene expression as well as the regulation of proliferation and differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0169-328X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
286-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
AMPA receptor subunits expressed by single astrocytes in the juvenile mouse hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Physiology, Department of Neurophysiology, Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't