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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3C
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The chemosensitizing activity of caffeic acid was examined in parent MCF-7 and multidrug-resistant MCF-7/Dox human breast carcinoma cells. In clonogenic assays, MCF-7/Dox cell was about 135-fold less sensitive to doxorubicin than MCF-7 cells. Caffeic acid (10 microM) slightly altered the colony-forming ability of MCF-7 cells, and markedly reduced the IC50 of doxorubicin (Dox) from 10.8 +/- 1.3 microM to 0.83 +/- 0.21 microM in MCF-7/Dox cells. When compared to MCF-7/Dox cells, intracellular accumulations of [14C] Dox in MCF-7 cells for 1 hour and 12 hours were elevated 2.3-fold and about 6.4-fold, respectively. Doxorubicin accumulations in MCF-7 and MCF-7/Dox cells were not altered in the presence of 10 microM caffeic acid. Both TGF beta 1 and TGF beta 2 isotypes were detected in MCF-7/Dox cells, while only TGF beta 1 was found in MCF-7 cells. The level of TGF beta 1 in MCF-7/Dox cells was about 3-fold greater than that in MCF-7 cells. In cells pretreated with caffeic acid (10 microM), TGF beta 1 and TGF beta 2 levels were overexpressed only in MCF-7/Dox cells by 90% and 60%, respectively. These results suggest that caffeic acid is potentially a chemosensitizing agent with greater selectivity to drug-resistant MCF-7/Dox cells over parent MCF-7 cells and that the chemosensitizing effect is not mediated by altered drug concentrations in the cells, but may be possibly correlated to the induction of TGF beta isotypes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/caffeic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1913-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Caffeic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:9216644-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemosensitizing activity of caffeic acid in multidrug-resistant MCF-7/Dox human breast carcinoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Oncology Drug Products, Food and Drug Administration, Rockville, MD 20857, USA. AHNCH@CDER.FDA.GOV
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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