Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-7
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The role of the host plasminogen activation system in transmission of and invasion by Borrelia burgdorferi, the tick-borne spirochetal agent of Lyme disease, was investigated using plasminogen (Plg)-knockout mice. PLG was not detected in spirochetes from unfed ticks, but binding occurred as ticks fed on the host's blood. Plasminogen activators were derived from the host blood meal. PLG was required for efficient dissemination of B. burgdorferi within the tick and for enhancement of spirochetemia in mice but was not critical for transmission and infection. These results provide evidence for a bacterium using a vertebrate protease to disseminate in an invertebrate vector and underscores the interplay among vector, pathogen, and host in promoting the life cycle and disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1111-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Antibody Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Antigens, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Blood, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Borrelia burgdorferi Group, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-DNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Digestive System, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Feeding Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Ixodes, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Larva, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Lyme Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Nymph, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Plasminogen, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:9215633-Tick Infestations
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasminogen is required for efficient dissemination of B. burgdorferi in ticks and for enhancement of spirochetemia in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
State of New York Department of Health, Health Sciences Center, State University of New York at Stony Brook, 11794, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't