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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line, HLF, expresses only mutant-type p53 (mt-p53), which has an amino acid substitution at the 244th residue from glycine to alanine. HLF cells were transfected with wild-type p53 (wt-p53) cDNA construct pC53-SN3, mt-p53 cDNA construct pC53-SCX [which differs by a single nucleotide, resulting in alanine instead of valine at the 143rd residue in p53 (p53-143)], or pCMV-Neo-Bam, as a control, by a liposome method. After G418 selection, three wt-p53 stable transformants (WT), four mt-p53 transformants (MT), and three control vector transformants (VT) were obtained. We analyzed the cell growth and morphological changes of these transformants under different culture conditions [fetal calf serum (FCS), 10%, 1%, and 0%]. Whereas no difference from control in the growth rate and morphology was observed under the 10% FCS conditions, serum starvation induced remarkable phenotypical changes in all three WTs, but not in the other transformant. Corresponding to these phenotypical changes, the transcriptional activity of wt-p53 was increased more than nine fold. These results indicated that serum starvation would induce wt-p53 biological function, which is tightly linked to morphological changes and growth suppression. To induce these changes, the introduction of the wt-p53 gene itself was not sufficient, and additional triggering, i.e., serum starvation, was indispensable.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0944-1174
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
330-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Genes, p53,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9213246-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Wild-type p53 gene-induced morphological changes and growth suppression in hepatoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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