Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7-8
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
The nucleolar protein gar2, from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, is the functional homolog of NSR1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and is structurally related to nucleolin from vertebrates. By immunocytochemistry at the electron microscope level, we show that gar2 co-localizes with RNA polymerase I and the gar1 protein along the dense fibrillar component of the nucleolus in a wild-type strain of S. pombe, suggesting that gar2 is involved in the transcription and/or in the early steps of maturation of the ribosomal RNAs. Since the effects of disruption of the gar2+ gene might also shed light on the role of the gar2 protein, we analyzed the ultrastructure of the nucleolus of a gar2-disruption mutant. The nucleolus of the gar2- mutant is dramatically reorganized when compared with that of the wild-type gar2+ strain: a truncated protein containing the NH2-terminus of the gar2 protein is accumulated in an unusual nucleolar "dense body". Our results also suggest that the NH2-terminus might be sufficient for nucleolar localization via interaction with specific nucleolar components and support the hypothesis that gar2 in wild-type S. pombe interacts with nascent pre-rRNA via its two RNA-binding domains in combination with the glycine/arginine-rich domain. We also report that disruption of the gar2+ gene results in a mutant that is defective in cytokinesis and nuclear division.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0009-5915
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
542-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructural changes in the Schizosaccharomyces pombe nucleolus following the disruption of the gar2+ gene, which encodes a nucleolar protein structurally related to nucleolin.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire des Eucaryotes du CNRS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't