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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
We found an unique effect of oncogene transfections on rat embryo cell (REF) respiration, glycolysis and radiation response. Radioresistance, defined as an increase in Do, increases for REF cells transfected with v-myc or H-ras oncogenes. The combination of both oncogenes confers the maximal radioresistance. Our work shows inhibition of oxygen uptake when cells are transfected with v-myc or H-ras alone. However, oxygen uptake increases when cells are transfected simultaneously with v-myc + H-ras (3.7,2.1,2.8). A higher oxygen consumption results from increased utilization of pyruvate via the Kreb's cycle. Succinate stimulates cellular oxygen consumption. The maximum stimulation of oxygen consumption by succinate occurred with v-myc + H-ras transfected cells. The glycolysis of the transfected cells is also altered by the oncogenes. Our glycolytic measurements indicate the H-ras oncogene causes the largest stimulation of glycolysis. Our data shows that transfection with oncogenes has a major effect on cellular glycolysis, oxidative metabolism as well as the subsequent radiation response.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
235
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
739-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Citric Acid Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Embryo, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Genes, myc,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Glycolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Succinates,
pubmed-meshheading:9207231-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of oncogene transformation of rat embryo cells on cellular oxygen consumption and glycolysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Oncology, and Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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