Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
Direct injection of plasmid DNA into the myocardium of several species has been shown to be useful for studying cardiac gene expression. However, despite a better understanding of mouse genetics and the availability of several disease models in mice, gene injection with plasmid DNA into the mouse heart has not been reported. In this study, we demonstrate a simple and reproducible method for gene transfer into the mouse heart via direct injection of plasmid DNA. A firefly luciferase gene, driven by the RSV promoter, was used to quantitatively determine the spatial and temporal characteristics of gene transfer. Luciferase gene expression was stable for 8 weeks and showed a dose-dependent response over a range of 0.3-3 micrograms of input DNA. Inter-animal variability was low and gene expression was restricted to the left ventricle, near the site of injection. This method was also demonstrated to be suitable for detecting the expression of structural genes under the control of cellular promoters. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of an epitope-tagged myosin heavy chain driven by a rat alpha-myosin heavy chain promoter. Thus, naked DNA injection into the mouse heart results in a highly reproducible expression of constructs with either viral or cellular promoters. It is a relatively inexpensive and efficient means of studying cardiac gene regulation in vivo and a useful tool for screening the potential transgenes before generating transgenic mice.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-2828
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1499-504
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Direct gene transfer into the mouse heart.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't