Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
The cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6), a key mediator of immune and acute phase responses of the liver, has also been implicated in uterine functions. Estrogens are potent repressors of IL-6 production by uterine stromal cells. In the endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line Ishikawa, phorbol ester-induced activation of the IL-6 promoter was inhibited to basal levels by 17 beta-estradiol (E2) in a wild-type receptor-dependent fashion. Although tamoxifen has been shown to have estrogenic effects on the endometrium, it did not inhibit induction of the IL-6 promoter. We previously showed that inhibition of IL-6 gene expression by E2 does not involve high-affinity binding of the estrogen receptor (ER) to IL-6 DNA. We now report that the ER can directly interact with the transcription factors NF-IL6 and NF-kappa B and can inhibit their ability to bind DNA which might be the molecular basis for repression of IL-6 gene expression by estrogens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
409
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Drug Combinations, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Endometrial Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Receptors, Estrogen, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Tamoxifen, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:9199508-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Repression of interleukin-6 gene expression by 17 beta-estradiol: inhibition of the DNA-binding activity of the transcription factors NF-IL6 and NF-kappa B by the estrogen receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't